Bulgarian
traditional folk dress is a common
name, which is called the Bulgarian folk costumes from the Renaissance to the
mid-20th century. It reflects the specificity, the traditional culture and
lifestyle of the Bulgarian people. By its
nature is daily wear clothing that through artistic decoration acquire gaiety.
Distinguished by its exceptional
practicality as employment, traditional rituals or celebrations. Bulgarian folk dress can be male
and female, festive and living and in each of
the Bulgarian ethnographic regions the folk dress distinguished by specificity and identities.
Pupils with special educational needs of secondary school "G. S. Rakovski" in Veliko Tarnovo working made of teхtile. Them helping resource teacher.
Materials: textile, white cardboard, paper templates, scissors, glue,
scotch tape.
Subject: Bulgarian
national folk dress from different regions
of the country.
First step: The pupils
cut off paper templates and textile items of the clothing.
Second step: The pupils form a small book with the
resource teacher, using white cardboard and
scotch tape.
Third step: The pupils glue successively the paper templates and
the textile items of the clothing on the pages of the book. There are Bulgarian
traditionally dresses from different regions on every page. So
they learn Bulgarian national culture and develop art skills.
These are children's
skills at an early stage of
education.
In the middle stage of education, pupils can already do
more complex things that require more skills. So student in fifth grade -
Valentina Spasova of Secondary School "Vicho Grancharov" - Gorna
Oryahovitsa, own painting templates girl and boy. Shе will put the boy and girl
in national folk dress with the help of
her classmate.
Materials: colored textile fabric, scissors,
glue, pencil
In the final stage of education skills have already
improved. Pupils develop their professional context. They perform more complex
operations and they devote more time to prepare the final product. This can be
seen in the work of Ivelina Angelova of eleventh grade in Secondary School
"Bacho Kiro" - Pavlikeni. Her help resource teacher and classmate.
Materials: colored textile fabric, colored thread, аdapted scissors,
glue, pencil, ruler for measuring and cutting
Textile Application - Children's two-apron folk dress
Delineation
Crop
Drawing Composition „Horo”
Copy of the components
Cropping patterns
Cutting textile patterns
Prepare a sketch of the apron
Production of ornamental textile module
Gluing the ornaments on modules
Production of ornamental thread
Assembly of modules
Lining fabric for the base
Аssembly of the composition
During the three levels of education Bulgarian pupils with
special educational needs, gradually enriching their knowledge of Bulgarian
folk art and develop their art skills. Using increasingly sophisticated
techniques of production and more diverse material they prepare for their
professional orientation.
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